Grettir Ásmundarson was from Bjarg, on the shores of Miðfjörður. He was an eloquent and intellectual man who had a propensity for messing things up in the most spectacular ways. Grettir is like a walking psychiatry textbook, in which psychosis, behavioural problems and genius all collide. His young self is easy to diagnose with conduct disorder. He physically bullied others, injured his father, was horrible to animals, lied when he believed he had something to gain and destroyed his parents’ property. As a grown up, you could say he falls well within the definition of ‘antisocial character’ disorder.
Grettir was quite intelligent, as many psychopaths are, with a certain charisma which is characterised by his eloquence and witty retorts. He was also a loner who had little interest in the company of others. There is much that points to a split personality. He had no close friends mentioned in the Saga and gave others little but emotional coldness and platitudes. His interest in women and sex was rather limited, as is often observed in men with his personality disorders.
Grettir in the modern age
Grettir would have started getting in trouble right away as a child, ignoring the prevailing social norms and landing squarely on the wrong side of his teachers, his peers, the police, child protection agencies and family members. After many attempts to address the young man’s mental health issues, with stays in the adolescent psychiatric ward, he would eventually end up as a delinquent, getting into violent crime and spending parts of his life locked up behind bars.
He might have been able to use his natural intellect and eloquence to get himself off the hook for a while, but slowly the tide would turn against him, as people stop being able to forgive him. Grettir would have been the same misfit in modern society as he was in his own time. He would probably be declared disabled before reaching thirty and live off his benefits in seclusion in small, uncomfortable rooms and flats.
Óttar Guðmundsson
Psychiatrist